Websocket 'broadcast' demo using FastAPI/Starlette

Overview

fastapi-websocket-broadcast

An example of the familiar 'chat' websocket demo app, implemented in FastAPI / Starlette.

Run with

uvicorn app:app

And then point your browser to http://localhost:8000. REST API documentation is available under the /docs endpoint.

Websocket interface

Data from the server is JSON in the form

{
    "type": ...,
    "data": {
        ...
    }
}

Where type is one of:

  • ROOM_JOIN - sent to a user on successfully joining the chatroom
  • USER_JOIN - sent to all chatroom users when a new user joins the chatroom
  • USER_LEAVE - sent to all chatroom users when a user leaves the chatroom
  • ERROR - sent to one or more users in the event of a server error
  • MESSAGE - chat message from one user, broadcast to all chatroom users
  • WHISPER - private message from one user to another
Comments
  • MiddleWare throwing error!

    MiddleWare throwing error!

    ERROR

    File "./app.py", line 189, in app.add_middleware(RoomEventMiddleware) File "/home/sree/SREEVISHAL/Project/fastapi-websocket-broadcast/venv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/starlette/applications.py", line 117, in add_middleware self.middleware_stack = self.build_middleware_stack() File "/home/sree/SREEVISHAL/Project/fastapi-websocket-broadcast/venv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/starlette/applications.py", line 81, in build_middleware_stack app = cls(app=app, **options) TypeError: init() got an unexpected keyword argument 'app'

    My package versions

    • fastapi==0.58.0
    • starlette==0.13.4
    • uvicorn==0.11.5

    Command used to run the app

    uvicorn app:app

    opened by rsreevishal 4
  • Error in room

    Error in room

    You are passing "server" as user_id to the broadcast method, this user_id will never exists. Thunder endpoint

    @app.post("/thunder")
    async def thunder(request: Request, distance: ThunderDistance = Body(...)):
        """Broadcast an ambient message to all chat room users.
        """
        room: Optional[Room] = request.get("room")
        if room is None:
            raise HTTPException(500, detail="Global `Room` instance unavailable!")
        if distance.category == Distance.Near:
            await room.broadcast_message("server", "Thunder booms overhead")
        elif distance.category == Distance.Far:
            await room.broadcast_message("server", "Thunder rumbles in the distance")
        else:
            await room.broadcast_message("server", "You feel a faint tremor")
    

    ``broadcast_messagemethod inRoom` class

    async def broadcast_message(self, user_id: str, msg: str):
            """Broadcast message to all connected users.
            """
            # self._user_meta[user_id].message_count += 1 
            for websocket in self._users.values():
                await websocket.send_json(
                    {"type": "MESSAGE", "data": {"user_id": user_id, "msg": msg}}
                )
    
    opened by lautarodapin 1
  • build(deps): Bump fastapi from 0.42.0 to 0.65.2

    build(deps): Bump fastapi from 0.42.0 to 0.65.2

    Bumps fastapi from 0.42.0 to 0.65.2.

    Release notes

    Sourced from fastapi's releases.

    0.65.2

    Security fixes

    This change fixes a CSRF security vulnerability when using cookies for authentication in path operations with JSON payloads sent by browsers.

    In versions lower than 0.65.2, FastAPI would try to read the request payload as JSON even if the content-type header sent was not set to application/json or a compatible JSON media type (e.g. application/geo+json).

    So, a request with a content type of text/plain containing JSON data would be accepted and the JSON data would be extracted.

    But requests with content type text/plain are exempt from CORS preflights, for being considered Simple requests. So, the browser would execute them right away including cookies, and the text content could be a JSON string that would be parsed and accepted by the FastAPI application.

    See CVE-2021-32677 for more details.

    Thanks to Dima Boger for the security report! 🙇🔒

    Internal

    0.65.1

    Security fixes

    0.65.0

    Breaking Changes - Upgrade

    • ⬆️ Upgrade Starlette to 0.14.2, including internal UJSONResponse migrated from Starlette. This includes several bug fixes and features from Starlette. PR #2335 by @​hanneskuettner.

    Translations

    Internal

    0.64.0

    Features

    ... (truncated)

    Commits

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    dependencies 
    opened by dependabot[bot] 0
  • build(deps): Bump uvicorn from 0.10.3 to 0.11.7

    build(deps): Bump uvicorn from 0.10.3 to 0.11.7

    Bumps uvicorn from 0.10.3 to 0.11.7.

    Release notes

    Sourced from uvicorn's releases.

    Version 0.11.7

    0.11.7

    • SECURITY FIX: Prevent sending invalid HTTP header names and values.
    • SECURITY FIX: Ensure path value is escaped before logging to the console.

    Version 0.11.6

    • Fix overriding the root logger.

    Version 0.11.5

    • Revert "Watch all files, not just .py" due to unexpected side effects.
    • Revert "Pass through gunicorn timeout config." due to unexpected side effects.

    Version 0.11.4

    • Use watchgod, if installed, for watching code changes.
    • Reload application when any files in watched directories change, not just .py files.
    Changelog

    Sourced from uvicorn's changelog.

    0.11.7

    • SECURITY FIX: Prevent sending invalid HTTP header names and values.
    • SECURITY FIX: Ensure path value is escaped before logging to the console.

    0.11.6

    • Fix overriding the root logger.

    0.11.5

    • Revert "Watch all files, not just .py" due to unexpected side effects.
    • Revert "Pass through gunicorn timeout config." due to unexpected side effects.

    0.11.4

    • Use watchgod, if installed, for watching code changes.
    • Watch all files, not just .py.
    • Pass through gunicorn timeout config.

    0.11.3

    • Update dependencies.

    0.11.2

    • Don't open socket until after application startup.
    • Support --backlog.

    0.11.1

    • Use a more liberal h11 dependency. Either 0.8.* or `0.9.*``.

    0.11.0

    • Fix reload/multiprocessing on Windows with Python 3.8.
    • Drop IOCP support. (Required for fix above.)
    • Add uvicorn --version flag.
    • Add --use-colors and --no-use-colors flags.
    • Display port correctly, when auto port selection isused with --port=0.

    0.10.8

    • Fix reload/multiprocessing error.

    0.10.7

    • Use resource_sharer.DupSocket to resolve socket sharing on Windows.

    0.10.6

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    dependencies 
    opened by dependabot[bot] 0
  • Changing user name

    Changing user name

    I try to change usr_id when I call the websocket . @app.websocket_route("/ws/{user_id}", name="ws") But I dont know how to change in the code. Can you plz help me to do. I am newbie so plz help me

    opened by joshung 0
Owner
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